Jonathan Lebon [Tue, 6 Feb 2024 19:42:32 +0000 (14:42 -0500)]
generator: Restore graceful exit behaviour if `ostree` karg missing
In CoreOS live environments, we do have `/run/ostree` but no `ostree=`
karg; we hackily fool `ostree-prepare-root.service` by bind-mounting
over `/proc/cmdline` so it does the right thing. Presumably, we should
clean this up eventually, but even so we don't want to require PXE users
to add an `ostree=` arg, so we need to tolerate this.
So this assertion would fail there. Restore the behaviour prior to b9ce0e89 and re-add a more contemporary comment.
Fixes b9ce0e89 ("generator: Exit if there's no `/run/ostree`").
Timothée Ravier [Wed, 31 Jan 2024 14:38:31 +0000 (15:38 +0100)]
grub2-15_ostree: Graceful exit if /etc/default/grub doesn't exist
With the new bootupd installation path in Anaconda, the
`/etc/default/grub` config file is not written anymore as we are only
using BLS configs with new enough bootloaders.
We thus don't need to generate (duplicated) legacy boot entries.
We still need to keep this logic in place in Atomic Desktops
(Silverblue, etc.) until we've actually landed bootupd there and forced
a bootloader update for everybody.
This generates the new format for whiteout markers which was added in
6.8 (and which will be backported to 6.7). Without this whiteouts
will not work anymore.
This is a slight format change, but will only affect ostree commits
that already were broken (i.e that had whiteouts), and since the
composefs code is still marked experimental I think it is fine to
do this without introducing another format version on the ostree
side.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Eric Curtin [Wed, 24 Jan 2024 16:23:51 +0000 (16:23 +0000)]
admin/pin: Add commands to pin booted, pending and rollback deployments
Add new commands to pin the current, staged and previous deployment for
use in automation and scripting. Right now, it's difficult to pin the
current deployment without needing to look into the output of some other
tooling (like rpm-ostree) to get the index of each deployment. This
index also is not consistent - the current deployment could be 0 when
you first boot the system then 1 shortly after. This change makes it
easy to pin the current or future deployment.
Co-authored-by: Robert Sturla <robertsturla@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com>
Colin Walters [Fri, 26 Jan 2024 23:10:37 +0000 (18:10 -0500)]
generator: Exit if there's no `/run/ostree`
Currently if run in a container image under systemd, we will
incorrectly synthesize a `var.mount` unit even if `ostree-prepare-root`
hasn't run.
The comment here said why we didn't do that before, but that's
for the really legacy embedded-only "ostree-prepare-root-static"
path, and even then I'm pretty sure it was wrong because
the generator here only runs in the *real* root, and we should
have `/run/ostree` at that point.
Simon McVittie [Wed, 24 Jan 2024 13:55:12 +0000 (13:55 +0000)]
tests: Skip composefs test if /var/tmp does not support user xattrs
Otherwise, this test fails on Debian 12 (Linux 6.1) kernels if /var/tmp
is a tmpfs. Some autobuilders put the entire build chroot on a tmpfs,
to speed up builds.
Jonathan Lebon [Thu, 14 Dec 2023 21:46:14 +0000 (16:46 -0500)]
Add concept of state overlays
In the OSTree model, executables go in `/usr`, state in `/var` and
configuration in `/etc`. Software that lives in `/opt` however messes
this up because it often mixes code *and* state, making it harder to
manage.
More generally, it's sometimes useful to have the OSTree commit contain
code under a certain path, but still allow that path to be writable by
software and the sysadmin at runtime (`/usr/local` is another instance).
Add the concept of state overlays. A state overlay is an overlayfs
mount whose upper directory, which contains unmanaged state, is carried
forward on top of a lower directory, containing OSTree-managed files.
In the example of `/usr/local`, OSTree commits can ship content there,
all while allowing users to e.g. add scripts in `/usr/local/bin` when
booted into that commit.
Some reconciliation logic is executed whenever the base is updated so
that newer files in the base are never shadowed by a copied up version
in the upper directory. This matches RPM semantics when upgrading
packages whose files may have been modified.
For ease of integration, this is exposed as a systemd template unit which
any downstream distro/user can enable. The instance name is the mountpath
in escaped systemd path notation (e.g.
`ostree-state-overlay@usr-local.service`).
See discussions in https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/issues/3113 for
more details.
Eric Curtin [Fri, 5 Jan 2024 15:49:39 +0000 (15:49 +0000)]
status: Introduce tool to quickly check if we are booted as default
Generally in ostree based systems you would expect to boot into
deployment 0, in rollback conditions triggered by greenboot-related
rollbacks this might not be the case. This is a tool to detect this.
Eric Curtin [Fri, 5 Jan 2024 17:32:44 +0000 (17:32 +0000)]
doc: Add section about ostree and aboot
Android Bootloader is a standard of how Android devices should implement
their bootloaders, we also use it in CentOS Automotive Stream
Distribution for some ARM boards. Here is some documentation on how
ostree works with this.
Colin Walters [Fri, 5 Jan 2024 15:58:57 +0000 (10:58 -0500)]
systemd/ostree-boot-complete: Start earlier
Prep for changing this service to perform state computations
such as "is this boot the default, or did we get rolled back"
that can be used by higher level tools.
Colin Walters [Thu, 4 Jan 2024 18:55:14 +0000 (13:55 -0500)]
status: Pass correct remote name when verifying
The default `ostree admin status` tries to do signature
verification, but doesn't error out if that fails.
However, an extremely longstanding bug here is that we passed
the "osname" aka stateroot instead of the remote name. This
happens to work for e.g. Fedora Silverblue today, where they
are the same. It doesn't work on FCOS (remote = fedora, stateroot = fedora-coreos).
Jonathan Lebon [Thu, 4 Jan 2024 16:14:40 +0000 (11:14 -0500)]
lib/deploy: Add safety margin in early prune space check
There are a few things the estimator doesn't account for, e.g. writing
the new BLS entries. Rather than trying to perfect it (since I think we
should change approach entirely -- see previous commit message), just
add a 1M margin to the space check.
Jonathan Lebon [Thu, 4 Jan 2024 16:14:39 +0000 (11:14 -0500)]
lib/deploy: Round to block size in early prune space check
When we estimate how much space a new bootcsum dir will use, we
weren't accounting for the space overhead from files not using the
last filesystem block completely. This doesn't matter much if counting
a few files, but e.g. on FCOS aarch64, we include lots of small
devicetree blobs in the bootfs. That loss can add up to enough for the
`fallocate()` check to pass but copying still hitting `ENOSPC` later on.
I think a better fix here is to change approach entirely and instead
refactor `install_deployment_kernel()` so that we can call just the
copying bits of it as part of the early prune logic. We'll get a more
accurate assessment and it's not lost work since we won't need to
recopy later on. Also this would not require having to keep in sync the
estimator and the install bits.
That said, this is blocking FCOS releases, so I went with a more tactical
fix for now.
There's a test case for `ostree admin unlock --hotfix` that
runs in FCOS, not here; it breaks when enabling composefs.
The reason is because the composefs is mounted readonly, and
we tried to remount it writable. Instead of trying to remount
the rootfs writable at this point forcibly, honor the
*real* sysroot readonly state flag from the underlying FS before
we mounted the composefs.
Note that in FCOS derivatives we always have the root mounted
writable via `rw` on the kernel cmdline and this is the default
general expectation now with ostree usage.
Eric Curtin [Thu, 21 Dec 2023 17:11:55 +0000 (17:11 +0000)]
switchroot: Be explicit about what could cause /sysroot to be ro
If you don't have rw in the kernel cmdline or have ro in it, often you
hit this issue. This is just to be really explicit about that in the
error messages so people can check.
Colin Walters [Tue, 19 Dec 2023 20:00:05 +0000 (15:00 -0500)]
deploy: Log calculated needed space
To aid debugging issues like https://github.com/coreos/fedora-coreos-tracker/issues/1637
If we're hitting this path where we think we have enough space,
let's log what we calculated here to aid in diagnosing why we
may later fail with ENOSPC.
Colin Walters [Wed, 20 Dec 2023 02:01:21 +0000 (21:01 -0500)]
rust: Add missing feature versions
- We missed 2022_2, which specifically includes
https://docs.rs/ostree/latest/ostree/static.PATH_BOOTED.html
and I was really confused why that was missing
- Add more recent upstream versions too
Colin Walters [Thu, 7 Dec 2023 15:21:05 +0000 (10:21 -0500)]
prepare-root: Add support for root.transient
Closes: https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/issues/3113
It'd greatly improve compatibility with things like RPMs that install
in `/opt` if we supported a full "original docker" style model where
`/` is a transient overlayfs. We'd still keep our semantics for `/etc`
and `/var` by default, but e.g. we'd stop recommending
`/opt` :arrow_right: `/var/opt`, in this model,
so `/opt` would be on the overlayfs.
Note this all aligns with composefs, where we'd actually be making
`/` a *read-only* overlayfs by default; it'd be really nice of course
to *implement* this by just making the composefs overlayfs writable,
but I am not sure we can hard require composefs for this right now.
So this change adds support for `root.transient = true`
in `/usr/lib/ostree/prepare-root.conf`.
The major downside is that people could be surprised if files they
write to e.g. `/opt` don't persist across upgrades. But, that's
already again how it works since Docker started.
Note as part of the implementation of this, we need to add a whole
new "backing" directory distinct from the deployment directories.
(Tangentially related to this, it's tempting to switch to always
using a *read-only* overlay mount by default.
Colin Walters [Sun, 3 Dec 2023 14:32:36 +0000 (09:32 -0500)]
tests: Drop bare-user on tmpfs negative test
As of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2daf18a7884dc03d5164ab9c7dc3f2ea70638469
the restriction is lifted, FINALLY.
Colin Walters [Thu, 30 Nov 2023 23:16:33 +0000 (18:16 -0500)]
bootloader/zipl: Run in target deployment as container if needed
xref https://issues.redhat.com/browse/MGMT-16303
Basically the OCP Assisted installer has now grown code
to try to do OS updates offline post-install, and this means
we need to handle the case of running zipl from the target
root.
Colin Walters [Thu, 30 Nov 2023 20:33:42 +0000 (15:33 -0500)]
tmpfiles: Copy `/usr/share/factory/var` to `/var`
This is a pattern we want to encourage. It's honestly just
way simpler than what rpm-ostree is doing today in auto-synthesizing
individual tmpfiles.d snippets.
Colin Walters [Tue, 28 Nov 2023 01:08:43 +0000 (20:08 -0500)]
main: Drop some redundant includes of `ot-main.h`
When backporting a patch recently we hit a non-obvious
dependency on another fix for `ot-main.h` includes. Clean
this up a bit by dropping the redundant includes.